Maryland VIN Lookup

Maryland, often dubbed "America in Miniature", features a vast array of landscapes from mountains to oceanic coastlines, reflecting its rich geographical and cultural diversity. This variety influences residents' choice of vehicles, ranging from rugged trucks for mountainous terrains to watercraft for the Chesapeake Bay. In such a diverse market, ensuring the integrity of a vehicle through a VIN lookup becomes essential for anyone looking to buy a used car in Maryland.

The first step in this process is visiting the Maryland Motor Vehicle Administration (MVA), which provides VIN lookup services to help uncover any potential issues with the vehicle's history. Alternatively, many online platforms like Infotracer offer either free or paid services for VIN lookups. They are popular for their comprehensive reports, which can reveal detailed histories of vehicles.

For those who might not have access to the VIN, a license plate lookup is a viable alternative, providing similar insights. The information retrieved from these lookups includes not just the basic details like make, model, and year but also critical data such as the vehicle's sales history, odometer readings, accident records, and even recall notices, ensuring a buyer can make an informed decision.

VIN Verification

The VIN, a unique 17-character code, identifies each vehicle and reveals its features, specifications, and manufacturer. It is usually located on the driver's side dashboard, side door post, and other areas of the car.

VIN verification in Maryland is mandatory for second-hand vehicles sold to people who just moved to the state.

The process involves checking the vehicle's VIN against its title and registration documents. This ensures the vehicle's authenticity and compliance with safety standards and emission guidelines. The verification process is conducted at state-approved safety inspection stations. After an inspection, safety, and VIN validation certificates are valid for 90 days. During this time, buyers must apply for car titles.

Maryland Car Ownership and Driving Information

Ownership Rate

91.2%

Registered Vehicles

4,211,377

Car Ownership Rate

Maryland has a high personal vehicle dependence, with 91.2% of households owning a car. The state had 4,211,377 registered vehicles in 2020, including 17,970 electric vehicles.

Miles Per Year

13,109

Average Annual Mileage

Each driver in Maryland, on average, covers 13,109 miles per year, indicating substantial use of personal vehicles for commuting and travel.

Popular Car

Toyota Camry

Popular Car Makes in Maryland

The Toyota Camry, Ford F-150, and Toyota RAV4 are the most preferred vehicles in Maryland.

Crashes

108,365

Car Accidents

The state reported 108,365 car accidents, underscoring the need for continued focus on road safety.

Fatalities

532

Fatality Rate

There were 532 fatalities in 2022, a significant reminder of the potential dangers on the road.

Crashes

5,777

Fatalities

135

Impaired Driving

Impaired driving accounted for 5,777 crashes, leading to 135 deaths.

Crashes

51,032

Fatalities

188

Distracted Driving

Distracted driving resulted in 51,032 crashes and 188 fatalities.

Maryland MVA

The Maryland Motor Vehicle Administration (MVA) offers a variety of services to residents, including but not limited to:

• Driver Licensing Information: comprehensive services related to driver licensing, including issuing new licenses, renewing existing licenses, and providing information regarding driver licensing requirements in Maryland.
• Learner's Permits and Driver Education: The "Rookie Driver Program" is designed for new drivers to obtain their learner's permits and go through driver education.
• Vehicle Title and Registration Information: The MVA handles all vehicle title and registration aspects. This includes new registrations, renewals, title transfers, and information regarding vehicle insurance requirements in Maryland.
• Traffic Safety Programs: safety initiatives to promote safe driving behaviors and reduce accidents on Maryland roads.
• Online Services: residents can access MVA services remotely.
• Appointments: appointments can be scheduled using the MVA Central Scheduling System or by phone.
• CDL License application: The MVA offers services for commercial driver's license (CDL) applications. This includes both new applications and renewals.
• Interpreter Services: For those who require language assistance, the MVA provides interpreter services. This ensures that all residents can access MVA services effectively.
• Practice Test: To help prepare for driving tests, the MVA offers practice tests.
• Request a Driving Record: Individuals can request their driving records through the MVA.
• Driver Improvement Program: The MVA offers a Driver Improvement Program (DIP).
• Apply for a New or Renew a License or ID: The MVA handles the application and renewal process for both driver's licenses and state identification cards.

Resources for Car Drivers/Owners

Maryland offers a range of resources for car drivers and owners, focusing on various aspects of vehicle ownership and road safety.

• Vehicle Emissions Inspection Program (VEIP): Maryland's official website outlines the VEIP requirements, including test types, exemptions, and testing locations.
• Child Passenger Safety Laws and Adult Seat Belt Law: The MVA provides information on Maryland's laws regarding child passenger safety and adult seat belt usage.
• Driver Licensing and Education: The Maryland MVA provides comprehensive information on driver licensing. They also offer a "Rookie Driver Program" for new drivers.
• Traffic and Highway Safety: The Maryland Highway Safety Office emphasizes various aspects of road safety, such as aggressive driving.
• Roadside Emergencies: Zero Deaths Maryland provides a guide for handling roadside emergencies.
• DWI/DUI Laws and Regulations: NHTSA details Maryland's DWI/DUI laws, including intoxication definitions, penalties, and drunk driving prevention strategies.
• Child Passenger Safety Weekly: NHTSA offers resources on child passenger safety, with tips on car seat selection, installation, and child safety in vehicles.
• Teen Driving: The CDC provides information on teen driving, including safety statistics and resources for parents.

Buying a Used Car in Maryland

When you're in the market for a used car in Maryland, it's important to navigate the process carefully to ensure a secure and satisfactory purchase. Here's what you should consider:

Vehicle Inspection

Before sealing the deal, have the car inspected by a certified mechanic. This is a crucial step to uncover any hidden problems or necessary repairs.

Check the Vehicle's History

Ask for the vehicle's title and look for any salvage indications suggesting past damage and repairs.

Bill of Sale and Title

Ensure you get the original title, which should be lien-free, along with a bill of sale from the seller.

Registration and Insurance

You can only drive your car (new or used) after registering it with the Maryland MVA and getting the necessary insurance. You must sign your name on the Maryland Certificate of Title.

Taxes and Fees

Maryland's minimum excise tax for used vehicles is 6% of the car's book value or purchase price as long as the car is seven years old or below. If the car is older, you might be required to pay a minimum of $38.40, based on a minimum value of $640.

Safety Inspection

In Maryland, used vehicles must pass a safety inspection before they're legally on the road.

Lemon Law and Return Policy

Maryland's Lemon Law might apply if the car was newly purchased by the original owner less than 24 months ago or has under 18,000 original miles. It offers a refund within 30 days or 1,500 miles and only applies to new vehicles.

Reasons to Do a VIN Lookup in Maryland

Running a VIN lookup in Maryland is essential when purchasing a used car. Here are the reasons why:

• Accident History: A VIN lookup details the car's accident history, informing you if the vehicle has been involved in major accidents or has any structural damage.
• Odometer Verification: It helps verify the car's mileage, which is crucial for assessing its condition and value. Mileage discrepancies can indicate tampering.
• Uncover Hidden Problems: The check can reveal any outstanding recalls or service bulletins, previous owners, and if the car has been involved in criminal activities.
• Negotiation Leverage: Knowing the car's full history allows you to negotiate a better price, especially if there are issues like a significant accident history or numerous owners.
• Avoid Scams and Frauds: A VIN lookup from a reliable source helps avoid scams, ensuring you're not buying a car with hidden problems or a dubious past.

How to Lookup a VIN Number in Maryland

To perform a VIN lookup in Maryland effectively, you can follow these methods:

VIN Replacement in Maryland

To replace a VIN in Maryland, you'll need to follow a process managed by the MVA. This typically involves verifying the existing VIN, especially in cases where it might be damaged, illegible, or missing. Here's how you can approach this:

• Documentation Preparation: Gather necessary documents that prove ownership of the vehicle, such as the current title and registration. If the vehicle was purchased from another state, ensure you have the out-of-state title.
• Safety Inspection: If replacing a VIN as part of titling a reconstructed or homemade vehicle, a Maryland safety inspection certificate will be required. This certificate ensures the vehicle meets Maryland's safety standards.
• Application for a New VIN: Apply for a new VIN through the MVA. This might require filling out specific forms detailing the vehicle's origin, components used in its assembly (if it's a kit car or reconstructed vehicle), and other pertinent details.
• Vehicle Inspection by Maryland State Police: Once you apply, the vehicle will likely need to be inspected by the Maryland State Police, who are authorized to assign a new VIN. They will install the new VIN plate on the vehicle.
• Finalization and Registration: After the new VIN is assigned, you can proceed with the final registration processes at the MVA, including updating or obtaining new license plates if necessary.

What Would a Vehicle History Report Include in Maryland?

A VIN history report in Maryland is a comprehensive document that provides critical information about a vehicle's past. It includes:

• Complete Accident History: Details of any collision reports, flood damage, and harm done to the vehicle.
• Theft Status: Indicates if the car has been registered as stolen.
• Title Brands: Includes labels such as "junk" or "salvage".
• Recalls or Defects: Reveals major and minor issues from the past.
• Odometer Readings: Displays mileage and checks for illegal tampering.
• Previous Owners: Helps verify the seller's ownership.

The report might also contain safety reports, previous sale prices, towing information, and vehicle specifications.

Can I Look Up Vehicle Owner by VIN?

In Maryland, you cannot directly look up a vehicle's owner using just the VIN due to privacy laws. For a detailed VIN lookup, consider using online VIN lookup services.

How Can I Find the VIN by License Plate?

You can use a license plate lookup service to find a vehicle's VIN using its license plate number. These websites provide details about a vehicle, such as branded titles, accident reports, registration issues, recent inspections, limited owner information, odometer readings, and vehicle descriptions.

Can I Find the Owner By Plate Number In Maryland?

Due to privacy laws, finding a vehicle's owner using its license plate number is not possible for the general public. You may need to contact law enforcement or legal professionals.

Vehicle Inspections in Maryland

When buying a used car in Maryland, it's essential to understand the vehicle inspection process, which entails the following:

• Inspection at a Licensed Station: The vehicle must be inspected at one of Maryland's licensed safety inspection stations.
• Comprehensive Safety Checks: The inspection includes brakes, lights, steering, exhaust, and more.
• VIN Verification: The VIN is checked to match the vehicle's documentation.
• Inspection Certificate: If the vehicle passes, a certificate valid for 90 days is issued, required for vehicle registration.
• Addressing Failures: Failed inspections necessitate repairs and re-inspection.

What Does a Vehicle Inspection Report Include in Maryland?

A vehicle inspection report in Maryland covers several key areas to ensure a vehicle's safety. This includes:

• Brakes: Checking service brakes, parking brakes, and brake pedals.
• Steering: Inspection of the steering wheel, column, and linkage.
• Lights and Signals: Ensuring all lights and turn signals are operational.
• Tires and Wheels: Checking tire condition and tread depth.
• Exhaust System: Examining for leaks and proper mounting.
• Seat Belts and Airbags: Ensuring they are present and functional.
• Windows and Windshield: Checking for cracks and visibility issues.
• VIN Verification: Ensure the vehicle identification number matches the vehicle's documentation.